(a) In General- Section 4002(d) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1302(d)) is amended to read as follows:
‘(d)(1) The board of directors of the corporation consists of--
‘(A) the Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary of Labor, and the Secretary of Commerce;
‘(B) a member that is a representative of employers offering defined benefit plans;
‘(C) a member that is a representative of organized labor and employees; and
‘(D) 2 other members.
‘(2)(A) The members of the board of directors described under subparagraphs (B) through (D) of paragraph (1)--
‘(i) shall be appointed by the President by and with the advice and consent of the Senate--
‘(I) at the beginning of the second year of the President’s term of office, with respect to such members described under subparagraphs (B) and (C) of paragraph (1); and
‘(II) at the beginning of the fourth year of the President’s term of office, with respect to such members described under subparagraph (D) of paragraph (1); and
‘(ii) shall serve for a term of 4 years.
‘(B) Not more than 2 members of the board of directors described under subparagraphs (B) through (D) of paragraph (1) shall be affiliated with the same political party.
‘(C) Each member of the board of directors described under subparagraphs (B) through (D) of paragraph (1) shall not have a direct financial interest in the decisions of the corporation.
‘(3) Each member of the board of directors described under subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) shall designate in writing an official, not below the level of Assistant Secretary, to serve as the voting representative of such member on the board. Such designation shall be effective until revoked or until a date or event specified therein. Any such representative may refer for board action any matter under consideration by the designating board member.
‘(4) The members of the board of directors described under--
‘(A) subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1), shall serve without compensation, but shall be reimbursed for travel, subsistence, and other necessary expenses incurred in the performance of their duties as members of the board; and
‘(B) subparagraphs (B) through (D) of paragraph (1) shall, for each day (including traveltime) during which they are attending meetings or conferences of the board or otherwise engaged in the business of the board, be compensated at a rate fixed by the corporation which is not in excess of the daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay in effect for grade GS-18 of the General Schedule, and while away from their homes or regular places of business they may be allowed travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, as authorized by section 5703 of title 5, United States Code.
‘(5)(A) The Secretary of Labor is the chairman of the board of directors.
‘(B) The President shall designate 1 of the members appointed under paragraph (2) as the vice-chairman of the board of directors.
‘(6) The Inspector General of the corporation shall report to the board of directors, and not less than twice a year, shall attend a meeting of the board of directors to provide a report on the activities and findings of the Inspector General, including with respect to monitoring and review of the operations of the corporation.
‘(7) The General Counsel of the corporation shall--
‘(A) serve as the secretary to the board of directors, and shall advise such board as needed; and
‘(B) have overall responsibility for all legal matters affecting the corporation and provide the corporation with legal advice and opinions on all matters of law affecting the corporation, except that the authority of the General Counsel shall not extend to the Office of Inspector General and the independent legal counsel of such Office.
‘(8) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, the Office of Inspector General and the legal counsel of such Office is independent of the management of the corporation and the General Counsel of the corporation.’.
(b) Number of Meetings; Public Availability- Section 4002(e) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1302(e)) is amended--